The Unforgivable Sin

This coming Sunday is the 10th Sunday in Ordinary Time. After having reduced the scribal accusations to empty words and without waiting for a response from the Scribes, Jesus takes the argument to its logical next step. Having argued that the source of his irresistible power is not of Satan, one should only be able conclude that the source is from God – and this brings the scribes and others to a pivot point: it is time to decide and declare from whence comes the power Jesus is using in the world. Jesus simply tells them the consequences for choosing wrongly: 28 Amen, I say to you, all sins and all blasphemies that people utter will be forgiven them.29 But whoever blasphemes against the holy Spirit will never have forgiveness, but is guilty of an everlasting sin.”30 For they had said, “He has an unclean spirit.” Continue reading

Jesus’ Response

This coming Sunday is the 10th Sunday in Ordinary Time. So far we have heard the accusations of family and Scribes. Now it is Jesus’ turn to respond: 23 Summoning them, he began to speak to them in parables, “How can Satan drive out Satan?24 If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand.25 And if a house is divided against itself, that house will not be able to stand.26 And if Satan has risen up against himself and is divided, he cannot stand; that is the end of him.27 But no one can enter a strong man’s house to plunder his property unless he first ties up the strong man. Then he can plunder his house. Continue reading

Accusing Jesus

This coming Sunday is the 10th Sunday in Ordinary Time. In yesterday’s post we considered the reaction of those close to him (hoi par’ autou) – presumably his family. They think “He is out of his mind.” What the Scribes, representing the Jerusalem authorities, think is clear: “He is possessed by Beelzebul,” and “By the prince of demons he drives out demons.” (v.22) Continue reading

Seizing Jesus

This coming Sunday is the 10th Sunday in Ordinary Time. Jesus is in the midst of his first public ministry in Galilee. The news of his miracles has spread. When his relatives heard of this they set out to seize him, for they said, “He is out of his mind.” This is the only place in the gospels that provides this pericope. It is not clear whether Jesus’s family is involved at all. The Greek phrase, hoi par’ autou, is not very specific. The literal meaning is “those who are close to him, alongside him, beside him.” Certainly the text of v.32 referring to “mothers and brothers” would naturally lead one to the inference that v.21 should be translated as “family”, but many English translations follow the 1611 King James Version and translate this expression as “his friends” instead. Continue reading

The Mystery of Jesus

This coming Sunday is the 10th Sunday in Ordinary Time, Lectionary Year B. The translation used for all liturgies in Catholic Churches here in the United States, is “The New American Bible.” As help to readers, the editors add some headings to give the reader a macro-sense of the text. Our gospel passage falls in a section labeled, “The Mystery of Jesus.” Possibly because the cast of characters that are somewhat mystified by Jesus include the crowds, his family, and Scribes. But the story of Jesus, the mystery of the Incarnation, is still unfolding. The Gospel of Mark has only begun. Continue reading

The Promise

This coming Sunday, The Solemnity of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ.  Jesus’ words of promise were confirmed with a solemn oath that he would not share the cup until the meal was resumed and completed in the consummation: “Amen, I say to you, I shall not drink again the fruit of the vine until the day when I drink it new in the kingdom of God.” (Mark 14:25) The sober reference “not .. again” indicates that this is Jesus’ final meal and adds a sense of a farewell. Continue reading

The Visitation

VisitationThe gospel for today’s celebration of the Visitation is taken from the Infancy Narratives of Luke’s Gospel. The first part of the gospel is traditionally known as the Visitation.

39 During those days Mary set out and traveled to the hill country in haste to a town of Judah, 40 where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. 41 When Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the infant leaped in her womb, and Elizabeth, filled with the holy Spirit, 42 cried out in a loud voice and said, “Most blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb. 43 And how does this happen to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? 44 For at the moment the sound of your greeting reached my ears, the infant in my womb leaped for joy. 45 Blessed are you who believed that what was spoken to you by the Lord would be fulfilled.”  (Luke 1:39-16)

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The Institution of the Eucharist

This coming Sunday, The Solemnity of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ.  The interpretation of detailed elements in the meal was a fixed part of the Passover liturgy conducted by the head of the household. This occurred after the meal had been served but before it was eaten. When Jesus lifted the platter of unleavened bread he may be presumed to have spoken the Aramaic formula prescribed in the liturgy: “This is the bread of affliction which our fathers ate in the land of Egypt. Let everyone who hungers come and eat; let everyone who is needy come and eat the Passover meal.” Each of the other elements was also introduced in the context of Israel’s experience in bondage. The bitter herbs served to recall the bitterness of slavery, the stewed fruit, which possessed the consistency and color of clay, evoked the making of bricks as slaves, while the paschal lamb provided a reminder of God’s gracious “passing over” of Israel in the plague of death that came to Egypt. While the wording of Jesus’ paschal devotions has not been preserved, it is evident that the disciples were prepared for understanding the significance of the words of institution preserved in verses 22–24 by the manner in which Jesus interpreted the components of the meal. Continue reading

The Last Supper

This coming Sunday, The Solemnity of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ. In the verses which follow v.17, Mark concentrates all of his attention upon two incidents which marked the meal: the moment of the dipping of the bread and the bitter herbs in the bowl of stewed fruit when Jesus spoke of his betrayal (verses 18–21), and the interpretation of the bread and the third cup of wine following the meal itself (verses 22–25). Continue reading

A Required Response

Following from the previous two days of readings, today we continue with Peter’s first letter. Previously, Peter had challenged believers to experience the joy of such a great faith. His admonishment was to be attentive to the faith received that is more precious than gold. Be attentive to the on-going conversion and live a life for the greater glory of God rooted in that faith. Peter wants to appreciate that this gift of faith is more precious than gold and must be kept safe, even in times of tribulations and troubles. They need to understand that (a) what they possess, the faithful of the Old Testament could only long for and (b) the coming of the Messiah was among the “things into which angels longed to look.” The sense is not one of idle curiosity but of a longing to see the fulfillment of God’s promises. Great as the angles are, it was not to them or for them that the fulfillment came. Instead, the day of salvation dawned on these Christians in a way not even revealed to the angels. Continue reading